makalah tentang Narative text,disbelief,surprise and advertisement

Narrative Text A.Definition Narrative Text Narrative text is a story with complication or problematic events and it tries to find the resolutions to solve the problems. An important part of narrative text is the narrative mode, the set of methods used to communicate the narrative through a process narration. B. The purpose of narrative text The Purpose of Narrative Text is to amuse or to entertain the reader with a story. C. Generic Structures of Narrative Text 1) Orientation Sets the scene: where and when the story happened and introduces the participants of the story: who and what is involved in the story. 2) Complication Tells the beginning of the problems which leads to the crisis (climax) of the main participants. 3) Resolution The problem (the crisis) is resolved, either in a happy ending or in a sad (tragic) ending 4) Re-orientation/Coda This is a closing remark to the story and it is optional. It consists of a moral lesson, advice or teaching from the writer D. Example of Narrative Text The Ugly Duckling One upon time, a mother duck sat on her eggs. She felt tired of sitting on them. She just wished the eggs would break out. Several days later, she got her wish. The eggs cracked and some cute little ducklings appeared. "Peep, peep" the little ducklings cried. "Quack, quack" their mother greeted in return. However the largest egg had not cracked. The mother duck sat on it for several days. Finally, it cracked and a huge ugly duckling waddled out. The mother duck looked at him in surprise. He was so big and very gray. He didn't look like the others at all. He was like a turkey. When the mother duck brought the children to the pond for their first swimming lesson., the huge grey duckling splashed and paddled about just as nicely as the other ducklings did. "That is not a turkey chick. He is my very own son and quite handsome" the mother said proudly. However, the other animals didn't agree. They hissed and made fun of him day by day. Even his own sisters and brothers were very unkind. "You are very ugly" they quacked. The little poor duckling was very unhappy. "I wish I looked like them" he thought to himself. One day, the ugly duckling run away and hid in the bushes. The sad duckling lived alone through the cold and snow winter. Finally the spring flowers began to bloom. While he was swimming in the pond, he saw three large white swans swimming toward him. "Oh, dear. these beautiful birds will laugh and peck me too" he said to himself. But the swans did not attack him. Instead, they swam around him and stroked him with their bills. As the ugly duckling bent his neck to speak to them, he saw his reflection in the water. He could not believe his eyes. "I am not an ugly duckling but a beautiful swam" he exclaimed. He was very happy. From that day on, he swam and played with his new friends and was happier than he had never been. Expression Of Gratitude Expression of Gratitude is an expression that we saw or say to express grateful feeling to other people. Here are some expressions of gratitude and responses EXPRESSING GRATITUDE • i'm so grateful for.... • thank you very much for... • thank you for... • that was nice of you. thank you. • thanks a lot for.... • i really appreciate... • thanks./many thanks. • thanks a million. • thanks a lot. • Many thanks • it means a lot to me • i can't repay you for what you have done • i just can't thank you enought • you have been very helpf RESPONSE • don't mention it. • it was my pleasure. • you're wellcome. • no big deal. • i'm glad that i can help you. • my pleasure. • forget it. • that's what friends are. • it's all right. • its nothing • forget it • thats okay Example Rony: 'Viona,are you online?' Viona: "yes. what's up?' Rony: 'may i use it for a while? i need to browse some articles for my history paper.' Viona: 'sure. use it as long as you need. i'm done.' Rony: 'thank you very much.' Viona: 'you're welcome.' ------ Haztak: hey you Winda: yes, Haztak: what you anymore? Winda: read a book, why? Haztak: by the way, you do not forget also to a farewell party tomorrow Winda: okay I am very grateful for the information haztak: Do not mention it. Expression of Disbelief Expression disbelief is expression to not believe something or someone with reason or unreason. • Here are some sentences to express disbelief. Asking if you believe it or not. Do you believe it? Wouldn’t you believe it? Can you imagine that? You don’t believe it, do you? Don’t you think it’s odd that….? Expressing disbelief: I don’t believe it. It can’t be true. I can’t think of it. I don’t trust you. Responding to believe or not : No, I don’t believe it. Are you serious Are you joking? Are you kidding? You must be joking/kidding! Oh, no! that’s not true! You don’t say! Seeing is believing. Really? That sounds interesting. Really? It’s surprising that Good heavens My goodness! This is really a surprise! Example conversation of expression dibelief: Nopli : Whose motorbike is that? Dios : It’s Norman’s. Nopli : Are you kidding me? Dios : No, I’m not. I saw her riding that motorbike this morning. Nopli : What a surprise! Example conversation of expression Putra : Do you still remember the boy we met yesterday? Eka : Yes. Putra : I can’t believe my eyes when I saw her riding a sport car this mornin Eka : A sport car? Putra : Yes. He looked gorgeous! Eka : I don’t believe you. You must be dreaming. ADVERTISEMENT Advertisement is the nonpersonal communication of information usually paid for and usually persuasive in nature about product, service or ideas by identified sponsors through the various media. Fuction advertisement is use to make or persuade costumers buy our goods. Examples: PREFACE Gratitude belongs only to Almighty God, who has given his affection to the author for taking the time to complete the paper Psycholinguistic titled "DEFINITION OF NARRATIVE TEXT AND ADVERTISEMENT AND EXPRESSION OF GRATITUDE ". The authors are aware that this paper is still far from perfect. Therefore, the authors expect criticism and suggestions either in writing or orally, in particular course to the English teacher of State Madrasah Aliyah, so that writers can develop science, especially science MARIA ULFAH S.Pd.I. Muara Teweh March 11,2014 BIBLIOGRAFI Jupri Malino(2013). From http://guruberbagirasa.blogspot.com/2013/06/narrative-text-definition-purposes -and-advertisement.html, March 12,2014 Andi(2014)andisanchima.wordpress.com/2014/03/Expression-of-gratitude-and-expression-of-disbelief.html, March 11,2014 List Of Figures Preface……………………………………………..1 Narrative Text A. Definition …………………..…………………..2 B. Purpose…………………………………………..2 C. Generic structur……………………………….2 D, Examples…………………………………………3 Expression of Gratitude…..……………………..4 Examples Gratitude……………………………….5 Expression Of Disbelief…………………………..6 Examples of Disbelief……………………………..7 Advertisement……………………………………….8 Bibliografi……………………………………………9